Anterior/Posterior Tibialis Lengthening/Transfer/Split - Foley James D MD

Sep 17, 2019

Welcome to Foley James D MD, your trusted source for comprehensive patient education. In this article, we will explore the various procedures of anterior/posterior tibialis lengthening, transfer, and split. These treatments are commonly used to address musculoskeletal issues and provide effective solutions for patients experiencing specific conditions.

Understanding Tibialis Lengthening

Tibialis lengthening procedures are designed to address issues related to the anterior and posterior tibialis muscles. These muscles play a crucial role in the movement and stability of the foot and ankle. When these muscles become tight or lose their normal function, patients may experience various symptoms such as foot deformities, pain, difficulty walking, or limited range of motion.

The Anterior Tibialis

The anterior tibialis muscle is located in the front part of the lower leg. When this muscle becomes tight or shortened, it can pull the foot into a downward position, a condition known as equinus deformity. This deformity can lead to toe walking, foot drop, or other mobility issues.

The Posterior Tibialis

The posterior tibialis muscle is situated in the back of the lower leg and plays a vital role in stabilizing the foot and arch. When this muscle becomes weak or dysfunctional, it can result in a condition called posterior tibial tendon dysfunction (PTTD), leading to a collapse of the foot's arch and a noticeable change in walking patterns.

Anterior/Posterior Tibialis Lengthening

Anterior and posterior tibialis lengthening procedures involve surgically lengthening the respective muscles to alleviate the symptoms associated with their tightness or weakness. These procedures are typically recommended when conservative treatments such as physical therapy, orthotic devices, or medication have not provided significant relief.

Anterior Tibialis Lengthening

Anterior tibialis lengthening is performed to address equinus deformity caused by tightness in the anterior tibialis muscle. During the procedure, small incisions are made to access the muscle, and it is carefully lengthened to restore normal foot alignment and function. This helps to alleviate the associated symptoms and improve the patient's ability to walk and perform daily activities comfortably.

Posterior Tibialis Lengthening

Posterior tibialis lengthening is recommended for individuals with posterior tibial tendon dysfunction (PTTD), which causes the foot's arch to collapse. The procedure involves making incisions near the posterior tibialis muscle and elongating it to restore the arch's stability and prevent further deformity. By addressing the underlying cause, patients can experience improved balance, reduced pain, and enhanced foot function.

Tibialis Transfer

In some cases, tibialis transfer procedures may be necessary to correct foot and ankle deformities. These procedures involve transferring a healthy tendon or muscle to replace the dysfunctional anterior or posterior tibialis muscle. The transferred tendon or muscle helps restore normal foot and ankle function, relieving pain and improving overall movement.

Anterior Tibialis Transfer

Anterior tibialis transfer involves surgically transferring a tendon or muscle to replace the dysfunctional anterior tibialis muscle. This procedure helps address equinus deformity and allows patients to regain proper foot alignment and function. By restoring the balance between muscle groups, the patient can walk with a more natural gait and experience improved mobility.

Posterior Tibialis Transfer

Posterior tibialis transfer is performed when the posterior tibial tendon is severely damaged or non-functional. During the procedure, a healthy tendon or muscle is transferred to the affected area, providing the necessary support and stability. This transfer helps restore proper foot alignment and arch function, allowing patients to engage in day-to-day activities with reduced pain and increased mobility.

Tibialis Split

Tibialis split procedures involve dividing the tibialis muscle to address specific conditions like spasticity or contracture. By separating the muscle into two halves, the tension in the affected area is reduced, allowing for improved function and flexibility. This procedure is often recommended for patients with conditions such as cerebral palsy or other neurological disorders.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Foley James D MD is dedicated to providing comprehensive patient education on various musculoskeletal procedures, including anterior/posterior tibialis lengthening, transfer, and split. If you are experiencing foot and ankle issues related to these conditions, seeking professional medical guidance is crucial. Our highly skilled team is committed to delivering effective treatment options tailored to your specific needs, helping you regain your mobility, alleviating pain, and improving your quality of life.